Michael J. Behe, Darwin’s Black Box: the Biochemical Challenge to
Evolution (New York: The Free Press, 1996). Paperback, 307
pages. Grades 10-14.
This is a devastating attack upon classical evolutionary
theory. To date Prof. Behe’s treatise has not yet been satisfactorily
addressed by evolutionary supporters.
Prof. Behe is Catholic, but his support of an intelligent
designer does not rest on religious belief. Oddly enough he states in the
book that he still believes in evolutionary theory.
Portions of the book are difficult to read, but it is well
worth passing over these portions in favor of his wonderful explanations.
Behe describes biomechanical systems in the body that are “irreducibly
complex.” By this he means that the system is so complex that you cannot remove
or change one component without the whole system failing. On pages 42-43 his
mousetrap analogy describes this concept. Weaken or change the spring and
the mousetrap no longer works. Build the base out of tissue paper instead
of wood and the trap fails. The mousetrap is irreducibly complex in that
all parts must fit and function together for it to work.
The book progresses by describing
multiple systems in the
human body that cannot be the result of gradual, evolutionary
development. All
components of these systems need to be in place for the system to
function. They are irreducibly complex. This complexity points to
a creator.